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TRIBUTARIES

The US EPA divides watersheds into tributary subasins as well as into hydrologic sections such as upper, middle and lower segments of a river basin. This section evaluates each of the significant sections and tributaries to the Conecuh / Escambia system in Alabama and portions of Florida.

PATSALIGA CREEK

Hydrologic Unit Code (HUC)

03140302

Tributaries

Blue Creek, Buck Creek, Dry Creek, Greenbrier Creek, Horse Creek, Little Patsaliga Creek, Olustee Creek, Piney Woods Creek, Pond Creek, Sawyer Creek, Silom Creek, Weaver Mill Creek

Major towns

Luverne, AL

Counties the sub-basin occupies

It flows through Butler, Crenshaw, Montgomery, Pike, and Covington counties.

Acres within sub-basin

810

Square miles within sub-basin

586

Source : EPA Surf Your Watershed 

aproximate altitudes of the larger towns in Escambia county are as follows: Brewton-80 feet; Pollard-65 feet; Flomaton-75 feet;; and Wallace-170 feet.

UPPER CONECUH

Hydrologic Unit Code (HUC)

03140301

Tributaries

Beeman Creek

Brushy Creek

Buck Creek

Dry Creek

Hornet Creek

Log Creek,

Mannings Creek

Pastaliga River

Providence Creek

Sepulga River

Major towns

Troy and River Falls, Alabama.

Counties the sub-basin occupies

Coffee

Crenshaw

Escambia

Montgomery

Bullock

Pike

Conecuh

Covington

Acres within sub-basin

 

Square miles within sub-basin

 

 

SEPULGA 

The Sepulga River derived its name from a compound Indian term, “Sucka Pulga” which means Hog’s Creek. “A tradition, derived from the Indians, is to the following effect: The Indians lost a large herd of swine from drowing in the stream where Sowell’s Bridge now spans the creek. The native tribes were accustomed to drive hogs, fattened on the luxuriant mast in the oak and hickory swamps of Lowndes and Montgomery counties, to Pensacola. A drove of these hogs having been drowned at the above mentioned point, the name Sucka (hog) and Pulga (creek) was given it; and for convenience, the Anglo-Saxons have corrupted the name into Sepulga.” (Riley)

The Sepulga River sub-basin is highly unique in that as of 1997, 97.57% of the basin was forested by pine, hardwood, and mixed pine/hardwood forests. Very few basins have such a high percentage of forested land. Only 2.43% of the basin is designated as urban or agricultural. However, very little of this forest cover is natural forest. These lands are managed for silviculture by Alabama’s forest industry. (Hamilton)

Hydrologic Unit Code (HUC)

03140303

Tributaries

Bottle Creek, Halls Creek, Long Creek, Muscle Creek, Old Town Creek, Panther Creek, Persimmon Creek, Pigeon Creek, Reedy Creek, Rocky Creek, Stallings Creek, Three Run Creek

Major towns

Butler

Crenshaw

Escambia

Lowndes

Conecuh

Covington

Monroe

Counties the sub-basin occupies

 

Acres within sub-basin

 

Square miles within sub-basin

 

 

Bottle Creek harbors a mussel considered endangered, the Alabama pearlshell, and another of special concern, the Southern Pocketbook

  

LOWER CONECUH

Hydrologic Unit Code (HUC)

03140304

Tributaries

Burnt Corn Creek, Cane Creek, Dean Creek, Hall Creek, Little Escambia Creek, Murder Creek, Narrow Gap Creek, Panther Creek, Smith Creek

Major towns

Brewton, AL

East Brewton, AL

Castleberry, AL

Counties the sub-basin occupies

Escambia, AL

Conecuh, AL

Monroe, AL

Escambia, FL

Santa Rosa, FL

Acres within sub-basin

 

Square miles within sub-basin

 

Big Escambia Creek has been virtually absent of any mussel fauna in recent surveys despite adequate habitat and water quality. (McGregor) 

Murder Creek derived its name, according to Colonel Pickett, in his History of Alabama, vol II, page 82, from a bloody tragedy enacted upon its banks in 1788. At one time, due to the profitability of boat owners, Murder Creek was attempted to be made navigable. However, after ineffectual attempts the proposition was determined non-feasible. (Riley p.97)

ESCAMBIA

Hydrologic Unit Code (HUC)

03140305

Tributaries

 

Major towns

Flomaton, AL

Atmore, AL

Jay, FL

Molino, FL

Counties the sub-basin occupies

Escambia, AL

Conecuh, AL

Monroe, AL

Escambia, FL

Santa Rosa, FL

Acres within sub-basin

 

Square miles within sub-basin

 

Atmore has an elevation of about 285 feet above sea level.

 

   

 

 

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